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. 2024 Apr 22;16(8):1599. doi: 10.3390/cancers16081599

Table 4.

ASTCT CRS Consensus Grading [148].

CRS Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 Grade 5
Fever
(not attributable to other causes)
≥38 °C ≥38 °C ≥38 °C ≥38 °C Death
With
Hypotension None Not requiring vasopressors Requiring a vasopressor with or without vasopressin Requiring multiple vasopressors (excluding vasopressin) Death
And/or
Hypoxia None Requiring low-flow nasal cannula or blow-by Requiring high-flow nasal cannula, facemask, nonrebreather mask, or venturi mask Requiring positive pressure (e.g., CPAP, BiPAP, intubation, and mechanical ventilation) Death

Abbreviations: BiPAP, bilevel positive airway pressure; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.