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. 2024 Apr 9;13(8):1145. doi: 10.3390/foods13081145

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Effects of HDPs on hepatic and intestinal inflammatory cytokines and intestinal enzyme activities in alcohol-exposed mice. (A) Hepatitis cytokine changes, a: IL-4, b: IFN-γ, c: TNF-α; (B) intestinal inflammatory cytokine changes, a: IL-4, b: IFN-γ, c: TNF-α; (C) intestinal enzyme activity changes, a: LPS, b: LBP, c: AMS. Compared with the CON group, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01; compared with the Low _ALC group, & p < 0.05, && p < 0.01; compared with Medium_ALC group, # p < 0.05, ## p < 0.01.