Table 1.

List of venoms analysed in this study. The green cells indicate the species used in the immunisation mixture (species, location and venom concentration), whereas the red cells depict the species against which the cross-neutralisation potential of PANAF-Premium was tested in this study.

Sr. No.	Species	Location	Venom Concentration (mg/mL)
Naja spp.
1	N. nigricollis	Togo, Tanzania, Cameroon	1.39
2	N. nubiae	Egypt	1.32
3	N. katiensis	Togo	1.26
4	N. anchietae	Botswana	1.05
5	N. nivea	Western Cape	1.33
6	N. mossambica	RSA	1.50
7	N. nigricincta	Namibia	1.39
8	N. senegalensis	West Africa	1.50
9	N. ashei	Northern Cape	1.23
10	N. annulifera	RSA	1.49
11	N. woodi	Northern Cape	1.42
12	N. pallida	Tanzania	1.39
Bitis spp.
13	B. arietans	Zimbabwe	2.43
14	B. caudalis	Limpopo	1.41
Echis spp.
15	E. ocellatus	Benin	2.09
16	E. coloratus	Egypt	2.58
17	E. pyramidum	Egypt	2.06
Dendroaspis spp.
18	D. polylepis	Zimbabwe	0.79