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. 2024 Mar 28;11(4):102. doi: 10.3390/jcdd11040102

Table 4.

Average longitudinal strain values for endocardial, myocardial and epicardial layers per segments.

Endocardial Mid-Myocardial Epicardial
Basal Mean ± SD (Max, Min) Mean ± SD (Max, Min) Mean ± SD (Max, Min)
Anterior −20.3 ± 3.8 (−30, −11) −18.9 ± 3.7 (−28, −10) −17.8 ± 3.7 (−28, −9)
Anterior septum −17.4 ± 3.1 (−26, −10) −17.0 ± 2.8 (−25, −10) −16.6 ± 2.9 (−25, −9)
Inferior septum −18.3 ± 2.8 (−25, −12) −17.7 ± 2.5 (−23, −11) −17.1 ± 2.7 (−24, −10)
Inferior −20.8 ± 3.5 (−30, −12) −20.0 ± 3.3 (−28, −11) −19.4 ± 3.3 (−28, −10)
Posterior −19.2 ± 4.0 (−30, −10) −18.0 ± 3.7 (−28, −10) −16.9 ± 3.9 (−27, −9)
Lateral −19.6 ± 3.5 (−28, −11) −18.2 ± 3.3 (−26, −10) −17.0 ± 3.2 (−25, −8)
Mid
Anterior −21.3 ± 3.6 (−32, −12) −19.6 ± 3.4 (−29, −10) −18.4 ± 3.2 (−28, −10)
Anterior septum −22.3 ± 3.9 (−34, −14) −20.0 ± 3.1 (−30, −14) −18.1 ± 2.8 (−27, −8)
Inferior septum −21.0 ± 2.9 (−28, −15) −19.8 ± 2.8 (−35, −14) −18.7 ± 2.5 (−28, −12)
Inferior −22.3 ± 3.7 (−32, −12) −21.1 ± 2.9 (−29, −14) −19.7 ± 2.8 (−28, −12)
Posterior −21.5 ± 3.5 (−32, −13) −19.2 ± 3.5 (−30, −10) −17.2 ± 3.9 (−27, −8)
Lateral −21.4 ± 3.2 (−30, −13) −19.4 ± 3.0 (−26, −12) −17.6 ± 3.1 (−25, −10)
Apical
Anterior −29.9 ± 6.7 (−46, −14) −22.4 ± 5.3 (−36, −10) −17.8 ± 4.4 (−29, −9)
Anterior septum −30.4 ± 6.9 (−50, −17) −22.8 ± 5.4 (−40, −12) −17.5 ± 4.6 (−31, −8)
Inferior septum −29.17 ± 6.5 (−47, −15) −22.5 ± 5.1 (−35, −11) −17.7 ± 4.4 (−31, −8)
Inferior −31.1 ± 5.5 (−45, −16) −24.3 ± 5.0 (−39, −12) −19.1 ± 4.5 (−30, −8)
Posterior −29.2 ± 5.7 (−46, −15) −22.3 ± 4.6 (−36, −12) −17.5 ± 4.3 (−30, −8)
Lateral −28.7 ± 6.8 (−46, −15) −21.6 ± 5.0 (−35, −12) −16.8 ± 4.2 (−28, −8)

Values are expressed as average ± standard deviation.