Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2024 Apr 14;13(8):2271. doi: 10.3390/jcm13082271

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2024 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

Lateral flexion plain film (A) demonstrating the L4-5 spondylolisthesis and disc height loss. Sagittal (B) and axial (C) T2-weighted MRI depicting the L4-5 facet cyst (yellow arrow) and lateral recess stenosis. Preoperative 3D rendering (D) of the patient’s spine and proposed custom L4-5 interbody (Carlsmed aprevo, Carlsbad, CA, USA). Postoperative lateral (E) lumbar plain film with overlying custom cage rendering (F). Postoperative AP (G) plain film with overlying custom cage rendering (H).