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. 2024 Apr 26;4(4):e0003078. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0003078

Table 7. Coping strategies and other economic consequences.

Coping strategies General population Urban slum dwellers Tea garden families
Borrowing in IP, N (%) 234 (44%) 222 (42%) 121 (28%)
Amount borrowed, mean (SD) 19043 (24447) 16817 (31704) 7355 (11922)
Selling / mortgage in IP, N (%) 66 (12%) 79 (15%) 44 (10%)
Amount received from sell/mortgage, mean (SD) 22759 (29773) 25257 (44292) 9102 (23081)
Borrowing in CP, N (%) 146 (29%) 169 (34%) 93 (23%)
Amount borrowed, mean (SD) 16869 (26948) 15534 (23007) 5438 (8412)
Selling / mortgage in CP, N (%) 62 (12%) 77 (16%) 54 (14%)
Amount received from sell/mortgage, mean (SD) 26676 (30876) 21049 (23726) 6455 (6759)
Savings withdrawn during entire illness, N (%) 101 (20%) 89 (18%) 97 (24%)
Amount withdrawn, mean (SD) 21969 (36321) 14111 (17537) 8103 (13129)
Other economic consequences
Had to do the following activities during TB treatment period General population Urban slum dwellers Tea garden families
Cut down consumption level for other household members, N (%) 88 (18%) 137 (28%) 62 (16%)
Another household member started working, N (%) 32 (6%) 31 (6%) 7 (2%)
Run up account in shop, N (%) 72 (14%) 81 (16%) 73 (18%)
Withdrawn children from school / private tuition 18 (4%) 25 (5%) 10 (3%)
Move to lower rent accommodation 1 (0.2%) 10 (2%) NA
Used multiple strategies 47 (9%) 71 (14%) 31 (8%)
Unable to do the following activities during TB treatment period
Could not pay electricity /mobile / gas / cable bills 161 (32%) 192 (39%) 116 (29%)
Could not buy medicines for other members / diseases 36 (7%) 51 (10%) 7 (2%)
Could not pay school / tuition fees 64 (13%) 69 (14%) 19 (5%)
Could not pay house / shop rent 41 (8%) 113 (23%) NA
Could not contribution to family / social events 132 (27%) 146 (29%) 67 (17%)
Used multiple options 134 (27%) 189 (38%) 55 (14%)

Notes: IP–intensive phase; CP–continuous phase; Number of participants in IP coping strategies–general population (529); urban slum dwellers (526); tea garden families (427); CP coping strategies and other economic consequences—general population (498); urban slum dwellers (495); tea garden families (396) because of loss-to-follow-up in CP; Average amounts for borrowing / sale / mortgage and savings were calculated only for those who reported using those strategies; NA–not applicable as tea garden families get accommodation from tea estates.