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. 2024 Apr 21;17(4):535. doi: 10.3390/ph17040535

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical data of the sample (n = 24). Abbreviations: M: male; NPS: new/novel psychoactive substance.

Sex, M 19 (79.2)
Age, years 29.4 ± 7.5
(19–46)
Substance abused
Alcohol 9 (37.5)
Cocaine 11 (45.8)
Cannabis 11 (45.8)
Methamphetamine 1 (4.2)
Ketamine 1 (4.2)
NPS 1 (4.2)
Polysubstance users 10 (41.7)
Diagnosis
Substance-induced psychosis 18 (75)
Schizoaffective disorder 6 (25)
Coexisting diagnosis
Personality disorders:
- Personality disorder NAS
- Schizoid personality disorder
- Schizotypal personality disorder
4 (16.7)
2 (8.3)
1 (4.2)
1 (4.2)
Brexpiprazole dosage (mg) 2.3 ± 0.9
(1–4)
Psychotropics other than brexpiprazole
Antipsychotics Olanzapine 15–20 mg/day, 2 (8.3)
Promazine 40–100 mg/day, 2 (8.3)
Quetiapine 100 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Antidepressants Trazodone 50–220 mg, 3 (12.5)
Sertraline 50 mg, 2 (8.3)
Paroxetine 20 mg, 1 (4.2)
Vortioxetine 10 mg, 1 (4.2)
Mood stabilizers Valproate 600–1500 mg/day, 6 (25)
Lamotrigine 300 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Gabapentin 900–1600 mg/day, 4 (16.7)
Pregabalin 150–450 mg/day, 2 (8.3)
Lithium sulfate 83 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Lithium carbonate 600 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Benzodiazepines and Z-drugs Lorazepam 7.5 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Clonazepam 2.5 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Delorazepam 3–10 mg/day, 3 (12.5)
Diazepam 7–22 mg/day, 3 (12.5)
Zolpidem 10 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Others Methadone 55 mg/day, 1 (4.2)
Baclofen 35 mg/day, 1 (4.2)

Data are presented as n (%), means ± SDs, and ranges, as appropriate.