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. 2024 Mar 27;11(4):148. doi: 10.3390/vetsci11040148

Table 4.

Fertility and embryo viability after artificial insemination of frozen/thawed chicken semen of Bionda Piemontes (BP), Bianca di Saluzzo (BS) and Pepoi (PP) Italian breeds.

Breeds Fresh Overall
Parameters BP BS PP Semen Value
Fertility 1 (%) 4.8 a 15.55 15.89 100 a 16.43 b
Fertile eggs/eggs set (n/n) (11/229) (31/213) (34/214) (38/38) (114/694)
Embryo viability 2 (%) 36.36 a 81.25 79.41 86.84 78.26 b
Live embryos/fertile eggs (n/n) (4/11) (25/31) (27/34) (33/38) (89/114)

a,b. Different letters within a row indicate a significant difference between the breed and the overall mean value (p < 0.001). 1 Fertility = (fertile eggs/eggs set) × 100. 2 Embryo viability = (live embryos/fertile eggs) × 100.