Table 2.
Results on the decision tree analyses, including the importance per feature in the model of the test data (ranking variable order from highest relative importance to lowest) and the area under the curve (AUC) per feature in the models of both the train and test dataset
| Importance | AUC | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relative importance | Rank of importance within the model | Train data | Test data | |
| Cognitive profiles | ||||
| Model 1 | 0.969 | 0.910 | ||
| Attention | 0.181 | 2 | ||
| Inhibition | 0.112 | 5 | ||
| IPS | 0.053 | 6 | ||
| Verbal fluency | 0.173 | 3 | ||
| Verbal memory | 0.168 | 4 | ||
| Visuospatial memory | 0.313 | 1 | ||
| Model 2 | 0.754 | 0.629 | ||
| Sex | 0.035 | 5 | ||
| Age | 0.382 | 1 | ||
| Education | 0.050 | 4 | ||
| MS type | 0.026 | 6 | ||
| Disease duration | 0.286 | 2 | ||
| EDSS | 0.221 | 3 | ||
| Model 3 | 0.785 | 0.661 | ||
| Sex | 0.019 | 8 | ||
| Age | 0.250 | 2 | ||
| Education | 0.042 | 7 | ||
| MS type | 0.011 | 9 | ||
| Disease duration | 0.228 | 3 | ||
| EDSS | 0.097 | 4 | ||
| HADS-A | 0.049 | 6 | ||
| HADS-D | 0.048 | 5 | ||
| CIS20-R | 0.256 | 1 | ||
| Cognitive status | ||||
| Model 1 | 0.999 | 0.997 | ||
| Attention | 0.244 | 2 | ||
| Inhibition | 0.112 | 4 | ||
| IPS | 0.301 | 1 | ||
| Verbal fluency | 0.064 | 6 | ||
| Verbal memory | 0.173 | 3 | ||
| Visuospatial memory | 0.107 | 5 | ||
| Model 2 | ||||
| Sex | 0.055 | 5 | 0.741 | 0.633 |
| Age | 0.172 | 3 | ||
| Education | 0.056 | 4 | ||
| MS type | 0.027 | 6 | ||
| Disease duration | 0.373 | 1 | ||
| EDSS | 0.317 | 2 | ||
| Model 3 | 0.789 | 0.646 | ||
| Sex | 0.031 | 8 | ||
| Age | 0.174 | 3 | ||
| Education | 0.048 | 7 | ||
| MS type | 0.008 | 9 | ||
| Disease duration | 0.301 | 1 | ||
| EDSS | 0.177 | 2 | ||
| HADS-A | 0.051 | 6 | ||
| HADS-D | 0.087 | 5 | ||
| CIS20-R | 0.122 | 4 | ||
Abbreviations: IPS information processing speed, EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale, HADS-A Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)-Anxiety subscale, HADS-D HADS-Depression subscale, CIS20-R Checklist Individual Strength 20-Revised