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. 2024 Feb 1;13(4):102911. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.102911

Table 2.

Advantages and Disadvantages of All-Inside Zip Repair

Advantages Disadvantages
  • Technically more straightforward and easily reproducible.

  • Risk of cartilage injury in the tight lateral compartment to the posterior aspect of femoral condyles.

  • Scorpion and SutureLasso techniques are all-inside, low-cost, nonimplant surgeries.

  • Demands special instruments like Knee Scorpion and SutureLasso hook passer.

  • Multiple sutures can be used in Scorpion and SutureLasso methods.

  • May need an additional incision.

  • Less chances of injury to posterior structures in Scorpion and SutureLasso hook method.

  • Chances of neurovascular injury in all inside devices.

  • Less associated morbidity as compared with inside-out.

  • Regular posterolateral portal essential for zip identification and repair.

  • Using posterolateral portals allows better visualization of the extent of the tear, hidden lesions, better maneuvering, and repair.

  • Chances of cut-through of sutures if poor tissue quality.

  • High healing rates.

  • Failure to heal or inappropriate rehabilitation can lead to changes in knee biomechanics.

  • Strong repair construct.

  • Need to put all-inside devices on the top and bottom of the surface, thereby increasing the cost.

  • Complex tears also can be managed with the lasso hook and Scorpion method.