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. 2024 Apr 12;10:18. doi: 10.21037/mhealth-23-34

Table 2. Outcomes organized by existing vs. new support relationship (alphabetized by intervention name).

Intervention name Psycho-social outcomes Perceived support Behavioral outcomes Clinical outcomes
Existing social support relationship
   CarePartners NR NR + ++
   CGM Share NR NR NR ++
   CD Training + SMS ++ ++ ++ ++
   e-Healthystrides ++ NR ++
   FAMS + NR NR NR
   FDD NR NR ++
   FIDE NR NR NR ++
   LCCP NR NR ++ ++
   mDawn + NR NR ++
   PMFF NR + NR
   PROMOTE + SUPPORT NR NR NR
   SHARE plus + + NR NR
   TExT-MED + FANS NR ++ +
New social support relationship
   CGM + OPSC ++ NR NR +
   CO-IMPACT NR NR NR ++
   D-NET NR NR
   Fitbit + Friends NR NR +
   FTA + NR NR +
   iDecide NR ++ NR
   InquisitHealth NR NR NR ++
   Internet Mentoring Program NR ++
   Low-Carb Program NR NR NR ++
   MoDIAB ++ +
   Reciprocal Peer Support ++ ++ ++ ++
   TangTangQuan NR NR NR ++
   Virtual Clinic NR NR
   Women to Women Diabetes Project NR NR

NR, not reported; −, no difference between groups or pre/post; +, non-significant improvement or qualitative findings only; ++, significant difference between groups or pre/post. CGM, Continuous Glucose Monitor; CD, computer compact disc; SMS, Short Message Service; FAMS, Family-focused Add-on to Motivate Self-care; FDD, Family Defeating Diabetes; FIDE, Family-Integrated Diabetes Educational Programme; LCCP, Lilly Connected Care Program; PMFF, Phone Messaging + Friends/Family; TExT-MED + FANS, Trial to Examine Text-Messaging in Emergency patients with Diabetes + Family and friends Network Support; OPSC, Online Peer Support Community; CO-IMPACT, Caring Others Increasing Engagement in Patient Aligned Care Teams; D-NET, Diabetes Network; FTA, FewTouch Application; MoDIAB, Mothers and Diabetes Web.