Table 1. Characteristics of Patient Population.
| Characteristic | Patients, No. (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total (N = 1313) | With screen-detected HCC (n = 556) | With non–screen-detected HCC (n = 757) | |
| Age at diagnosis, mean (SD), y | 61.7 (9.6) | 61.9 (9.5) | 61.5 (9.6) |
| Sex | |||
| Male | 993 (75.6) | 406 (73.0) | 587 (77.5) |
| Female | 320 (24.4) | 150 (27.0) | 170 (22.5) |
| Race and ethnicity | |||
| Black | 390 (29.7) | 166 (29.9) | 224 (29.5) |
| Hispanic | 354 (27.0) | 161 (29.0) | 193 (25.5) |
| White | 477 (36.3) | 202 (36.3) | 275 (36.3) |
| Othera | 92 (7.0) | 27 (4.9) | 65 (8.6) |
| Cause | |||
| Hepatitis C virus | 786 (59.9) | 339 (61.0) | 447 (59.0) |
| Hepatitis B virus | 89 (6.8) | 34 (6.1) | 55 (7.3) |
| Alcohol | 184 (14.0) | 82 (14.7) | 102 (13.5) |
| Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease | 163 (12.4) | 73 (13.1) | 90 (11.9) |
| Other | 91 (6.9) | 28 (2.1) | 63 (8.3) |
| Child Pugh cirrhosis class | |||
| A | 820 (62.5) | 358 (64.4) | 462 (61.0) |
| B | 493 (37.5) | 198 (35.6) | 295 (39.0) |
| C | NA | NA | NA |
| Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage | |||
| 0/A | 739 (56.3) | 393 (70.7) | 346 (45.7) |
| B | 261 (19.9) | 87 (15.6) | 174 (23.0) |
| C | 313 (23.8) | 76 (13.7) | 237 (31.3) |
| Insurance status (n = 1305) | |||
| Uninsured | 108 (8.3) | 32 (5.8) | 76 (10.1) |
| Medicaid | 204 (15.6) | 87 (15.8) | 117 (15.5) |
| Medicare | 439 (33.6) | 209 (37.9) | 230 (30.5) |
| Private | 248 (19.0) | 109 (19.7) | 139 (18.5) |
| Other | 306 (23.4) | 115 (20.8) | 191 (25.4) |
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status | |||
| 0 | 960 (73.1) | 439 (79.0) | 521 (68.8) |
| 1 | 353 (26.9) | 117 (21.0) | 236 (31.2) |
| Body mass index (n = 1299)b | |||
| Underweight (<18.5) | 33 (2.5) | 10 (1.8) | 23 (3.1) |
| Normal weight (18.5-24.9) | 405 (31.2) | 156 (28.4) | 249 (33.2) |
| Preobesity (25.0-29.9) | 456 (35.1) | 192 (34.9) | 264 (35.2) |
| Obesity class I (30.0-34.9) | 261 (20.1) | 128 (23.3) | 133 (17.8) |
| Obesity class II (35.0-39.9) | 79 (6.1) | 39 (7.1) | 56 (7.5) |
| Obesity class III (≥40.0) | 49 (3.8) | 25 (4.5) | 24 (3.2) |
Abbreviations: HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; NA, not applicable.
a
Other race included Asian, American Indian or Alaska Native, or unknown race and ethnicity.
b
Body mass index is calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.