Table 2.
Exosomes can be used for the diagnose and treatment of cancer induced cachexia
| Function | Tumor Types | Key Molecular | Phenotype | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diagnose | Lewis Lung Carcinoma Exosomes | Hsp90, Hsp70 | [99] | |
| Pancreatic Cancer Exosomes | Adrenomedullin | [79] | ||
| Pancreatic Cancer Exosomes | Glypican-1 | [109, 110] | ||
| Treatment | Mbryonic Stem Cells Exosomes | Macrophage Polarization | [120] | |
| Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cells | Circhipk3 | Pyroptosis | [121] | |
| Mesenchymal Stem Cells | miR − 494 | Myogenesis, Angiogenesis | [31] | |
| Engineered exosomes | miR-26a | insulin resistance | [123] | |
| Physiactisome | Hsp60 | Mitochondrial biogenesis | [126] |