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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2023 Oct 1;147(10):1148–1157. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2022-0229-CP

Table 2.

Algorithm, Technique, and Reporting for ERBB2/HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) Testing in Endometrial Serous Carcinoma (ESC)

No. (%)

Algorithm used for ERBB2/HER2 testing in ESC 286
  IHC with reflex to ISH for equivocal results 254 (88.8)
  Both IHC and ISH testing 20 (7.0)
  ISH only testing 2 (0.7)
  ISH with reflex to IHC for equivocal results 1 (0.3)
  Othera 9 (3.1)
ISH technique used for ERBB2/HER2 testing in ESC 213
  FISH 187 (87.8)
  CISH 20 (9.4)
  Otherb 6 (2.8)
Scoring criteria/guidelines used to report ERBB2/HER2 IHC and ISH in ESC 281
  ASCO/CAP 2018 guideline for breast carcinoma (PMID 29846122) 195 (69.4)
  ASCO/CAP 2013 guideline for breast carcinoma (PMID 24101045) 5 (1.8)
  ASCO/CAP 2007 guideline for breast carcinoma (PMID 19548375) 4 (1.4)
  Fader et al17 2018 clinical trial guidelines requiring >30% strong complete or basolateral/lateral IHC or HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥2.0 (PMID 32649220) 45 (16.0)
  “Overall” assessment of positive versus negative result 10 (3.6)
  Original FDA scoring criteria (HercepTest package insert) for breast carcinoma (PMID 10888772) 14 (5.0)
  Otherc 8 (2.9)

Abbreviations: ASCO, American Society of Clinical Oncology; CAP, College of American Pathologists; CISH, chromogenic (bright-field) ISH; FDA, US Food and Drug Administration; FISH, fluorescence ISH; IHC, immunohistochemistry; ISH, in situ hybridization.

a

Other responses: IHC only (4), clinician request (3), IHC in laboratory with ISH send-out for 2+ and 3+ (1), and no algorithm defined (1).

b

Other responses: dual ISH (3) and silver ISH (2).

c

Other responses: CAP/American Society for Clinical Pathology/ASCO gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (PMID 27841667) (4) and in-house guideline (1).