Table 3.
Association of depression with demographic and other characteristics: Generalized linear modeling results (N=3,061)
| Depression vs. No depression IRR (95% CI) |
||
|---|---|---|
| Age group: vs. 65–74 | ||
| 75–84 | 0.92 (0.82–1.03) | |
| 85+ | 0.69 (0.56–0.85)*** | |
| Race/ethnicity: vs. Non-Hispanic White | ||
| Black | 0.85 (0.61–1.17) | |
| Hispanic | 1.27 (0.94–1.72) | |
| Asian | 1.05 (0.81–1.34) | |
| Other | 0.98 (0.55–1.76) | |
| Marital status: vs. Married | ||
| Divorced/separated | 0.98 (0.87–1.10) | |
| Widowed | 0.97 (0.85–1.10) | |
| Never married | 0.88 (0.71–1.08) | |
| Missing | 0.92 (0.52–1.62) | |
| Education: vs. ≥ High school | ||
| Some college or associate degree | 1.02 (0.90–1.15) | |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 1.01 (0.90–1.13) | |
| Missing | 1.02 (0.75–1.40) | |
| Region: vs. Northeast | ||
| Midwest | 0.98 (0.85–1.14) | |
| South | 0.96 (0.83–1.11) | |
| West | 0.86 (0.74–0.99)* | |
| Puerto Rico or missing | 0.90 (0.53–1.54) | |
| Anxiety disorder | 1.50 (1.33–1.69)*** | |
| Bipolar disorder | 1.07 (0.89–1.28) | |
| Alcohol use problem/addiction | 1.05 (0.87–1.26) | |
| Other substance use problem | 0.98 (0.80–1.19) | |
| History of suicidal thoughts | 1.22 (1.10–1.35)*** | |
| History of suicide attempt | 1.27 (1.14–1.41)*** | |
| Suicide precipitants | ||
| Physical health problem | 1.06 (0.96–1.17) | |
| Relationship problem | 1.12 (0.98–1.28) | |
| Bereavement problem | 1.45 (1.27–1.65)*** | |
| Job, finance, or housing problem | 1.07 (0.90–1.27) | |
p<.05
p<.01
p<.001