TABLE 2.
Univariate analysis of factors in depressive symptoms.
| Variable | Participants with depressive symptoms | Participants without depressive symptoms | X2 | p‐value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | 0.650 | 0.258 | ||
| Male | 60 | 117 | ||
| Female | 19 | 49 | ||
| Obesity (BMI > 28) | 0.002 | 0.965 | ||
| Yes | 8 | 17 | ||
| No | 71 | 149 | ||
| Pathological type | 7.035 | 0.010* | ||
| Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) | 17 | 15 | ||
| Non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) | 61 | 147 | ||
| Stage | 6.829 | 0.011* | ||
| Stage I–III | 38 | 103 | ||
| Stage IV | 39 | 51 | ||
| History of malignancy | 3.046 | 0.057 | ||
| Yes | 25 | 36 | ||
| No | 54 | 130 | ||
| History of diabetes | 4.534 | 0.032* | ||
| Yes | 12 | 11 | ||
| No | 67 | 155 | ||
| History of hypertension | 16.644 | <0.0001* | ||
| Yes | 27 | 20 | ||
| No | 52 | 146 | ||
| History of liquor use | 27.046 | <0.0001* | ||
| Yes | 32 | 19 | ||
| No | 47 | 147 | ||
| History of tobacco use | 18.469 | <0.0001* | ||
| Yes (including used to smoke and smoking) | 44 | 44 s | ||
| No | 35 | 122 |
Note. Analogously, anxiety symptoms were associated with small cell lung cancer (OR = 4.12, p < 0.0001), stage IV disease (OR = 2.72, p = 0.011), and history of malignancy (OR = 4.22, p < 0.0001), diabetes (OR = 2.85, p = 0.016), hypertension (OR = 2.80, p = 0.002), alcohol (OR = 3.57, p < 0.0001), and tobacco use (OR = 3.52, p < 0.0001) (Table 3).
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; OR, odds ratio.