MP TRAC-CAR T cells produce stem cell memory phenotypes
(A) Manufacturing timeline for TRAC-CAR T cells: MP TRAC-CAR T cells were cultured in TexMACS medium for 3 days during activation and then Immunocult XF medium supplemented with IL-7/IL-15 for 7 days during expansion. Control TRAC-CAR T cells were cultured in only Immunocult XF medium supplemented with IL-2 during activation and expansion. (B) Schematic of the definition of CAR T cell phenotypes: TSCM (stem cell memory), TCM (central memory), TEM (effector memory), TEFF (effector) as defined by their inherent properties. (C) Bar graphs of the lactate production, glucose consumption, lactate production over glucose consumption, and live T cell fold-change of MP or Control TRAC-CAR T cells during expansion in G-Rex6M plates. Two donors, (lactate/glucose) NMP = NControl = 6; (proliferation) NMP = NControl = 2. (D) Representative contour plots of CD62L/CCR7 co-expression for CAR+/TCR− MP and Control TRAC-CAR T cells for the same conditions. CD62L/CCR7 double-positive cells represent a stem cell memory population (TScm) (donor F shown). (E) Bar graph depicting the CD62L/CCR7 double-positive population in CAR+ T cells for all conditions. Four donors, NMP = 4, NControl = 3. Error bars represent mean and standard deviation. Statistical significance was determined with a paired t test (C), and Welch’s t test (E); ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗∗∗p < 0.0001.