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. 2024 Apr 20;10(9):e29544. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29544

Table 4.

Hypotheses testing.

Hypothesis Path β f2 Mean STDEV T Statistics CI P value Assumption
H1 ATT→ADI 0.316 0.181 0.316 0.032 9.757 0.251, 0.381 0.000 Supported
H1a PEU→ATT 0.145 0.022 0.144 0.046 3.154 0.051, 0.234 0.002 Supported
H1b PU→ATT 0.147 0.022 0.148 0.045 3.278 0.058, 0.233 0.001 Supported
H1c COM→ADI 0.245 0.065 0.248 0.044 5.628 0.162, 0.332 0.000 Supported
H1d ENJ→ATT 0.286 0.096 0.285 0.045 6.308 0.195, 0.374 0.000 Supported
H2 SI→ADI 0.362 0.241 0.363 0.030 12.196 0.303, 0.419 0.000 Supported
H2a PEI→SI 0.380 0.182 0.380 0.041 9.89 0.297, 0.459 0.000 Supported
H2b SUI→SI 0.010 0.000 0.012 0.040 0.245 −0.069, 0.083 0.807 Not Supported
H2c HED→SI 0.379 0.182 0.379 0.039 9.759 0.301, 0.453 0.000 Supported
H3 PBC→ADI 0.295 0.157 0.295 0.030 9.921 0.235, 0.352 0.000 Supported
H3a SEE→PBC 0.191 0.059 0.191 0.040 4.793 0.113, 0.269 0.000 Supported
H3b RFC→PBC 0.289 0.136 0.289 0.040 7.196 0.208, 0.367 0.000 Supported
H3c AUT→PBC 0.195 0.065 0.196 0.039 4.990 0.117, 0.270 0.000 Supported
H3d SIN→PBC 0.333 0.181 0.335 0.042 8.016 0.253, 0.414 0.000 Supported

STDEV: Standard Deviation, CI: Confidence intervals.