TABLE 1.
Baseline characteristics of the 213 study participants
Study population | Arm A: ABZ-ABZ-ABZ | Arm B: ABZ-MBZ-ABZ | Arm C: ABZ-PYR-ABZ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |
Total | 213 | –a | 70 | 32.8 | 72 | 33.8 | 71 | 33.3 |
Sex | ||||||||
Female | 109 | 51.1 | 35 | 32.1 | 38 | 34.8 | 36 | 33.0 |
Male | 104 | 48.8 | 35 | 33.6 | 34 | 32.6 | 35 | 33.6 |
Sex ratio (F/M) | 1.0 | – | 1.0 | – | 0.9 | – | 1.0 | – |
Mean age (SD) | 7.9 (3.5) | – | 8.1 (3.7) | – | 7.8 (3.3) | – | 7.7 (3.6) | – |
Age arm | ||||||||
2–5 | 65 | 30.5 | 19 | 29.2 | 21 | 32.3 | 25 | 38.4 |
6–10 | 90 | 42.2 | 29 | 32.2 | 33 | 36.6 | 28 | 31.1 |
11–17 | 58 | 27.2 | 22 | 37.9 | 18 | 31.0 | 18 | 31.0 |
Body mass index | ||||||||
Underweight | 47 | 22.1 | 15 | 21.4 | 18 | 25.0 | 14 | 19.7 |
Normal | 103 | 48.4 | 31 | 44.3 | 39 | 54.2 | 33 | 46.5 |
Overweight | 32 | 15.0 | 13 | 18.6 | 9 | 12.5 | 10 | 14.1 |
Obese | 31 | 14.5 | 11 | 15.7 | 6 | 8.3 | 14 | 19.7 |
Locality | ||||||||
Lambaréné | 8 | 3.7 | 03 | 37.5 | 2 | 25.0 | 3 | 37.5 |
Surroundings south of Lambaréné | 109 | 51.1 | 33 | 30.2 | 36 | 33.0 | 40 | 36.6 |
Surroundings north of Lambaréné | 96 | 45.0 | 34 | 35.4 | 34 | 35.4 | 28 | 29.1 |
T. trichiura | 213 | 75.8 | 69 | 32.3 | 73 | 34.2 | 71 | 33.3 |
Light | 176 | 82.6 | 55 | 31.2 | 64 | 36.6 | 57 | 32.3 |
Moderate | 36 | 16.9 | 15 | 41.6 | 08 | 22.2 | 13 | 36.1 |
High | 1 | 0.3 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 100.0 |
–, percentage calculation is not applicable.