Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2023 Oct 8;22(4):390–401. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2023.10.003

Table 2.

Highlighted Outcomes From GAP70+, GAIN, and INTEGRATE

Empty Cell GAP70+ GAIN INTEGERATE

Age ≥ 70 Mean 77.2 (70–96) ≥ 65 Median 71 (65–91) ≥ 70 Median 75.5 (72–79)
Number of patients 718 605 154
Diagnosis of GI malignancy 246 (34%) 202 (33%) 44 (29%)
Primary endpoint Any Grade 3–5 toxicity Any Grade 3–5 toxicity HRQOL
Endpoint result GAP70+ arm 50.7% Standart arm 71% GAIN arm 50.5% Standart arm 60.6% ELFI index change INTERGERATE arm −6.9 Standart arm −12.5
Overall Survival GAP70+ arm 71.6% Standard arm 74.5% P:.38 Gain arm 66% Standard arm 64% P:.55 INTERGERATE arm 68.9% Standard arm 59% P:.79

Abbreviations; ELFI = Elderly Functional Index, GI =Gastrointestinal; GAIN = Geriatric assessment-driven intervention, HRQOL = Health-Related Quality of Life; GAP70+ = Geriatric Assessment for Patients 70 years and older; INTEGRATE = Integrated Geriatric Assessment and Treatment Effectiveness.