Table 7.
Novel and known icetexones isolated from Salvia ballotiflora.
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IC50 (μM) (SI) | U251 | SKLU-1 | COS-7 | K562 | MCF-7 |
6 | ND | ND | ND | 17.0±1.4 | 28.7±1.6 |
103 | 1.4±0.03 (1.2) | 0.82±0.06 (2.0) | 1.62±0.1 | ND | ND |
105 | 0.27±0.08 (2.3) | 0.46±0.05 (1.3) | 0.61±0.007 | ND | ND |
106 | ND | ND | ND | 31.2±1.1 | 33.24±1.2 |
Adriamycin | 0.08±0.003 (3.1) | 0.05±0.003 (5.0) | 0.25±0.009 | 0.20±0.02 | 0.23±0.02 |
Results represent the mean±SD of ≥3 experiments, ND=not determined. SI=selective index calculated at the quotient of IC50 of COS-7/IC50 of cancer cell lines. For 103 and 105, IC50 was determined at four concentrations in a range of 1.0–0.18 μM, for 106 in a range of 75.0–12.5 μM, and for 6 a range of 50.0–6.25 μM. Adriamycin: positive control.