Table 4.

Associations between violence and sexual HIV risk.

	Number of total sex partners				Number of sex work clients				Number of condomless vaginal and anal sex acts with all partners				Number of condomless vaginal and anal sex acts with clients
Type of violence	IRR (95% CI)	p	aIRR (95% CI)	p	IRR (95% CI)	p	aIRR (95% CI)	p	IRR (95% CI)	p	aIRR (95% CI)	p	IRR (95% CI)	p	aIRR (95% CI)	p
Intimate partner violence
Physical	1.65 (1.24, 2.23)	<0.001	1.66 (1.21, 2.27)	<0.001	1.68 (1.19, 2.39)	0.004	2.01 (1.40, 2.90)	<0.001	1.86 (1.33, 2.61)	<0.001	1.65 (1.16, 2.35)	0.004	1.77 (1.16, 2.75)	0.009	1.38 (0.86, 2.23)	0.144
Sexual	1.79 (1.31, 2.48)	<0.001	1.76 (1.29, 2.44)	<0.001	1.93 (1.34, 2.84)	<0.001	2.39 (1.65, 3.50)	<0.001	1.71 (1.20, 2.48)	0.004	1.54 (1.07, 2.26)	0.020	1.41 (0.89, 2.29)	0.151	1.28 (0.81, 2.09)	0.290
Client violence
Physical	2.31 (1.64, 3.34)	<0.001	2.20 (1.58, 3.12)	0.001	2.46 (1.65, 3.81)	<0.001	2.12 (1.38, 3.32)	<0.001	1.84 (1.25, 2.82)	0.003	1.73 (1.09, 2.50)	0.021	2.49 (1.52, 4.31)	<0.001	2.30 (1.39, 3.96)	0.002
Sexual	1.84 (1.32, 2.60)	<0.001	2.07 (1.48, 2.93)	<0.001	2.28 (1.56, 3.44)	<0.001	2.70 (1.85, 4.02)	<0.001	1.45 (0.99, 2.17)	0.063	1.45 (0.99, 2.16)	0.070	1.90 (1.18, 3.19)	0.011	2.16 (1.36, 3.56)	0.003

^*Abbreviations: Incidence Rate ratio (IRR); adjusted IRR (aIRR)

^**aIRR adjusted for study site, homelessness, food security, detained in past 90 days, and sex work characteristics (years engaging in sex work, sex work as a main source of income, street-based sex work).