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. 2024 Apr 25;10(9):e30142. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30142

Table 2.

Results of the slope of heterogeneity and Cross-sectional dependency test.

LMBP LMPS LMadj CDPS Δ Adj.Δ
TI 315.302*** 17.833*** 127.934*** 12.582*** 29.87*** 103.109***
PS 235.733*** 18.356*** 224.55*** 42.186*** 70.144*** 138.655***
EDU 179.885*** 37.878*** 138.041*** 54.954*** 57.97*** 126.852***
ICT 244.548*** 27.477*** 109.788*** 21.012*** 49.767*** 122.94***
FDI 406.663*** 26.557*** 123.517*** 53.829*** 59.177*** 55.843***
TR 169.386*** 31.385*** 213.025*** 30.683*** 33.853*** 87.594***
FD 444.674*** 15.213*** 108.573*** 9.997*** 93.043*** 94.492***

Note: the superscript of ***/**/* denotes the level of significant at a 1 %, 5 %, and 10 %.