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. 2024 Apr 25;10(9):e30017. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30017

Table 2.

Gene expression of growth factors in the temporoparietal cortex.

Hour CCAO Zn + CCAO Zn + CCAO + Se
Igf-1 0 n.s 3.3 ± 0.9b 3.3 ± 0.9b
3 6 ± 17b 3.2 ± 0.08c 9.2 ± 0.4c
6 4.84 ± 1.8b 6.82 ± 0.2c 7.9 ± 2.2c
24 0.51 ± 0.05c 2.88 ± 0.14c, 2.83 ± 1.2c,d
168 3.3 ± 0.9b 2.96 ± 0.28c 5.2 ± 0.7c
Fgf2 0 n.s 3.5 ± 1.2c 8.6 ± 1.8c
3 4.5 ± 1.5b 3.28 ± 0.5c 10.3 ± 0.7c,d
6 n.s 6.23 ± 1c 4.9 ± 0.7b
24 n.s n.s 1.9 ± 0.2c,d
168 2.69 ± 0.49b 3.11 ± 0.26c 3.62 ± 0.9b
Bdnf 0 n.s 9.63 ± 1.82c 23.8 ± 4.9c
3 3.99 ± 1.1c 3.98 ± 1.4b 18.4 ± 2.7c,d
6 5.93 ± 0.3b 17 ± 0.8cd 4.09 ± 2a
24 0.68 ± 0.12b n.s 5 ± 1b,d
168 6.11 ± 2b 5.82 ± 0.57c 9.19 ± 0.4c
Ngf 0 n.s 15.4 ± 1c 20.95 ± 3.78c
3 4.5 ± 0.62c 7.7 ± 0.4c,d 21 ± 1.12c,d
6 7.5 ± 0.44**** 15.3 ± 3.8c 12.12 ± 1.21c,d
24 2.87 ± 0.37b 4.7 ± 0.85c,d 5.48 ± 1.47c
168 3.43 ± 1.1b 10 ± 1.44c,d 10 ± 1.92c,d
Vegf 0 n.s 5.4 ± 0.3c 4.17 ± 0.54b
3 n.s 4.69 ± 0.9b,d 5.21 ± 0.34c,d
6 2.96 ± 0.6b 2.8 ± 0.55b n.s
24 n.s 4.13 ± 2.32a,d n.s
168 3.57 ± 0.08c 4.09 ± 0.33c 4.23 ± 0.44a
Gdnf 0 n.s 2.8 ± 0.9b 3.68 ± 1b
3 n.s n.s n.s
6 3.23 ± 0.92b 5.7 ± 1.29c 3.1 ± 0.45c
24 n.s n.s n.s
168 2.6 ± 0.7b 6.13 ± 1.07c,d 7.8 ± 1.27c,d

The fold change values of mRNA measured by qPCR Taqman are expressed as median ±SEM of n = 3 for each group and time studied. Two-way ANOVA analysis and Dunnett's post hoc test showed statistical differences of.

a

P < 0.05.

b

P < 0.01.

c

P < 0.0001 compared with the control group without treatment and.

d

P < 0.05, compared with the CCAO group; n.s, not significant v.s. the control group.