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. 2024 May 3;14:10219. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-60506-8

Table 3.

Hyper-parameter training parameters for the proposed model.

Parameter Characteristics Value
Batch size If we tuning the batch size value, the grouping of each trained value increases the efficiency of the model 16
Epochs Easy to learn underlying different patterns 50
Learning rate Decreases the computational efficiency of layers 0.001
Minimum Threshold value for IoU Helps to detect the segmented regions with no overlapping 0.5
Optimizer Minimize the loss in segmentation regions Adam
Weight decay rate Increases the learning rate 0.005