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. 2024 May 3;24:494. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05337-x

Table 2.

The comparison of the performances (%) in each test between the traditional group and the digital group

Item Traditional group (n = 8) Digital group (n = 10) Statistics P value
Pre-test Total 33.1 ± 8.8 35.0 ± 6.7 U = 76.00 1.000
Section content 33.4 ± 16.5 34.5 ± 4.2 U = 75.00 0.929
Section position 35.0 ± 29.3 38.0 ± 28.3 U = 75.50 0.964
Section function 29.2 ± 26.4 50.0 ± 36.3 U = 59.50 0.216
Other types 25.0 ± 46.3 18.3 ± 24.2 U = 74.00 0.832
Post-test 1 Total 48.1 ± 13.1 58.0 ± 13.2 U = 61.50 0.191
Section content 53.4 ± 14.5 58.9 ± 15.0 U = 68.00 0.477
Section position 31.7 ± 22.3 54.4 ± 19.3 U = 54.50 0.051
Section function 33.3 ± 51.6 37.8 ± 38.1 U = 45.00 0.493
Other types 28.1 ± 27.1 25.0 ± 24.8 U = 79.50 0.747
Post-test 2 Total 40.6 ± 20.8 48.5 ± 12.7 U = 67.50 0.446
Section content 43.8 ± 30.4 50.1 ± 16.3 U = 69.50 0.563
Section position 29.8 ± 26.9 57.4 ± 29.7 U = 54.50 0.055
Section function 48.8 ± 38.0 60.0 ± 37.0 U = 55.00 0.425
Other types 45.8 ± 42.5 23.3 ± 26.3 U = 89.00 0.223

Note: 1. The number of questions completed by each student was not given any weight

2. Questions that students fail to answer due to overtime are only included in the statistics of the total performance, and are not included in the statistics of the performance of various types of questions