Table 1.
Descriptive statistics for interaction conditions.
| Variables | Video conference | Virtual reality | Face-to-face | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | |
| FSS | ||||||
| Flow experience | 5.21 | 0.86 | 5.14 | 1.07 | 5.55 | 0.70 |
| Perceived outcome importance | 2.38 | 0.88 | 3.12 | 1.14 | 2.85 | 1.14 |
| Fluency of performance | 5.24 | 1.05 | 4.83 | 1.34 | 5.40 | 0.94 |
| Absorption by activity | 4.55 | 0.88 | 5.05 | 0.95 | 5.12 | 0.68 |
| ZEFS | ||||||
| General | 1.50 | 0.74 | 2.39 | 1.11 | 1.76 | 0.73 |
| Social | 1.97 | 0.96 | 2.00 | 1.05 | 2.09 | 1.09 |
| Motivational | 1.83 | 0.89 | 2.06 | 1.01 | 2.04 | 1.04 |
| Emotional | 1.35 | 0.76 | 1.59 | 0.75 | 1.64 | 0.82 |
| Visual | 1.49 | 0.65 | 2.33 | 1.02 | ||
| PPS | ||||||
| Perceived performance | 4.91 | 1.05 | 4.67 | 1.3 | 4.88 | 1.25 |
| Different group | 1.97 | 1.08 | 2.27 | 1.57 | 2.29 | 1.45 |
| SISI | ||||||
| Single-item social identification | 6.26 | 1.07 | 6.00 | 1.21 | 6.18 | 0.94 |
| Number of ideas | 15.60 | 5.10 | 16.8 | 7.77 | 16.2 | 5.03 |
| Evaluation of ideas | ||||||
| Uncommon | 3.44 | 0.21 | 3.35 | 0.30 | 3.44 | 0.28 |
| Remote | 3.05 | 0.36 | 2.99 | 0.26 | 3.06 | 0.31 |
| Clever | 3.66 | 0.25 | 3.55 | 0.14 | 3.57 | 0.13 |
| Decision making | 40.94 | 16.64 | 38.44 | 15.62 | 32.85 | 16.29 |
| IPA | ||||||
| Social emotional area: positive reactions | 76.90 | 16.18 | 97.40 | 22.55 | 75.00 | 9.71 |
| Task area: attempted answers | 82.10 | 12.82 | 101.3 | 15.55 | 113.6 | 14.78 |
| Task area: questions | 15.00 | 8.58 | 24.00 | 10.02 | 13.40 | 2.95 |
| Social emotional area: negative reactions | 10.90 | 5.93 | 8.00 | 4.29 | 14.10 | 5.92 |
This table presents the means and standard deviations for all measured dimensions, segmented by each type of interaction condition: face-to-face, video conference and virtual reality. M stand for mean, and SD for standard deviation.