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. 2024 Apr 22;15:1358114. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1358114

Table 2.

Characteristics of ANA-negative and ANA-positive patients with RA.

Variables ANA-negative (n = 289) ANA-positive (n = 886) P value
Age (years) 58.2 (12.7) 57.1 (13.3) 0.245
Sex 0.013
Male 99 (34.26%) 236 (26.64%)
Female 190 (65.74%) 650 (73.36%)
CCP (U/mL) 53.8 (2.0-200.0) 200.0 (48.2-200.0) <0.001
MCV (U/mL) 37.7 (8.4-682.7) 461.6 (50.6-1000.0) <0.001
RF (IU/mL) 45.7 (10.6-222.5) 130.0 (28.0-380.0) <0.001
CRP (mg/L) 24.1 (5.7-64.8) 18.9 (6.3-49.1) 0.038
ESR (mm/hour) 48.0 (23.0-77.0) 51.0 (27.0-78.0) 0.351

Abbreviations: RA, rheumatoid arthritis; ANA, antinuclear antibody; CCP, cyclic citrullinated peptide; MCV, mutant citrulline vimentin; RF, rheumatoid factor; CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate.