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. 2024 May 6;21(5):e1004386. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004386

Fig 3. Antibiotic resistance determinants in the gut of children compared among the 4 treatment groups.

Fig 3

Top left panel compares recent azithromycin (groups 1 and 2) against recent placebo (groups 3 and 4). Estimated approximate fold change in antibiotic resistance determinants with associated 95% confidence intervals is shown; fold change is an estimate of the factor by which one multiplies the outcome of interest in the reference group to obtain the outcome of interest in the comparison group. Samples were obtained 6 months after the last treatment. Group 1: AA-AA-AA-AA-A; Group 2: PP-PP-AA-AA-A; Group 3: AA-AA-AA-PP-P; Group 4: PP-PP-AA-PP-P. Abbreviations: A, azithromycin; P, placebo; CI, confidence interval.