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. 2024 May 6;21(5):e1004386. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004386

Table 1. Demographic characteristics of communities and children analyzed.

Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
Treatment AA-AA-AA-AA-A PP-PP-AA-AA-A AA-AA-AA-PP-P PP-PP-AA-PP-P
Number of villages 51 40 27 32
Number of children (0–59 mo) 1,799 1,432 968 1,141
Mean (±SD) children per village 35 (±4) 36 (±1) 36 (±1) 36 (±2)
Age (months), median (IQR) 30 (23 to 32) 31 (29 to 34) 31 (27 to 33) 29 (26 to 32)
Female, % (95% CI) 48% (45% to 51%) 48% (45% to 51%) 47% (43% to 52%) 49% (46% to 52%)

Summary of the demographic characteristics of the 5,340 children contributing to sample analysis. Enrolled children across groups had a median age of 30 months (95% CI: 29 months to 32 months). On average, there were 36 children (95% CI: 35 to 37) contributing samples from each community, and 48% (95% CI: 47% to 49%) of the children were females. All data is computed by children analyzed.

Abbreviations: A, azithromycin; P, placebo; CI, confidence interval; mo, months; SD, standard deviation.