. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 May 1.

Published in final edited form as: HIV Med. 2024 Jan 19;25(5):577–586. doi: 10.1111/hiv.13614

Table 2.

Prevalence of impaired glucose metabolism stratified by age groups

Variable	Age (years) groups			P value^*	Total (N=393)
Variable	6 – 9 years (n=124)	10 – 15 years (n=207)	16 – 18 years (n=62)	P value^*	Total (N=393)
FBS Impaired, n (%) 95% CI	17 (13.71) 8.68–20.98	59 (28.50) 22.75–35.05	27 (43.55) 31.80–56.07	<0.001	103 (26.21) 22.10–30.78
HOMA-IR Impaired, n (%) 95% CI	10 (8.06) 4.39–14.37	50 (24.15) 18.79–30.47	28 (45.16) 33.27– 57.07	<0.0001	88 (22.39) 18.54–26.78
HbA1c Impaired, n (%) 95% CI	20 (16.13) 10.63–23.71	36 (17.39) 12.80–23.19	5 (8.06) 3.39–18.00	0.02	61 (15.52) 12.26–19.45

Abbreviations: 95% CI (95% confidence Interval), Fasting Blood sugar (FBS), Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Chi-square test or ANOVA test.