Table 1.
Intervention characteristics.
| Intervention characteristics and details of characteristics | Studies (n=103), n (%) | ||
| Intervention focus | |||
|
|
Upper limb | 65 (63) | |
|
|
Multifocus | 13 (13) | |
|
|
Physical activity | 10 (10) | |
|
|
Mobility | 5 (5) | |
|
|
Activities of daily living | 4 (4) | |
|
|
Lower limb | 4 (4) | |
|
|
Balance | 1 (1) | |
|
|
Speech | 1 (1) | |
| Individual or group intervention | |||
|
|
Individual | 96 (93) | |
|
|
Group | 2 (2) | |
|
|
Combination | 4 (4) | |
|
|
Not reported | 1 (1) | |
| Intervention location | |||
|
|
Home | 48 (47) | |
|
|
Home and another setting | 14 (14) | |
|
|
Health care setting | 19 (18) | |
|
|
Research setting | 12 (12) | |
|
|
Not reported | 10 (10) | |
| Supervision | |||
|
|
Both supervised and unsupervised | 38 (37) | |
|
|
Supervised | 32 (31) | |
|
|
Unsupervised | 23 (22) | |
|
|
Not reported | 10 (10) | |
| Supervision contact | |||
|
|
Face-to-face | 48 (47) | |
|
|
Remote | 12 (12) | |
|
|
Combination (F2Fa and remote) | 10 (10) | |
|
|
Not supervised or unreported | 33 (32) | |
| Number of DHTb types | |||
|
|
1 | 57 (55) | |
|
|
2 | 30 (29) | |
|
|
3 | 16 (16) | |
| DHT type | |||
|
|
VRc | 58 (56) | |
|
|
App | 31 (30) | |
|
|
Sensor | 17 (17) | |
|
|
Activity monitor | 16 (16) | |
|
|
Audio-video platform | 15 (15) | |
|
|
Robotics | 13 (13) | |
|
|
Messaging platform | 11 (11) | |
|
|
Other | 4 (4) | |
aF2F: face-to-face.
bDHT: digital health technology.
cVR: virtual reality.