FIGURE 4.
Local immune cell EV uptake increased by microencapsulation. Lungs were isolated, digested and prepared for flow cytometry analysis 24 h after DiR labelled EV administration. (a) Representative flow plots demonstrate consistent proportions of lung endothelial (CD45−CD31+), immune (CD45+CD31− or CD31lo), and other (CD45−CD31−) populations, which was quantified as cell counts, and proportions (b) demonstrating increased numbers of immune cells with the presence of microgels. EV uptake was assessed by evaluation of DiR labelling, representative flow plots are shown (c) and quantification (d) demonstrates significant EV uptake by CD45+CD31− and CD45+ CD31lo cells when exposed to encapsulated EVs. Data represented as mean ± SEM, n = 3–4; $ p < 0.05 healthy, PBS and Encap EVs compared to Empty Capsules; *p < 0.05 PBS, Free EVs and Empty Capsules compared to Encap. EVs; ***p < 0.0005 all Tx compared to Encap EVs; #p = 0.07 healthy compared to Encap EVs.