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. 2024 May 10;103(19):e38096. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038096

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of variables for association with ≥ 30% improvement in liver stiffness measurement.

Variable Univariate P-value Multivariate P-value
Odds ratio (95% CI) Odds ratio (95% CI)
Age (yrs) 0.99 (0.96–1.03) .765
Female gender 0.87 (0.40–1.91) .726
BMI (kg/m2) 1.03 (0.95–1.12) .526
Diabetes mellitus 1.32 (0.39–4.43) .658
Genotype 3 0.50 (0.23–1.08) .078
Baseline elevated AST 1.00 (0.99–1.01) .548
Baseline elevated ALT 1.00 (0.99–1.01) .914
Baseline elevated ALP 0.98 (0.97–0.99) .026* 0.98 (0.97–0.99) .010*
Baseline TE ≥ 9.5 kPa 2.41 (1.01–5.73) .047* 3.04 (1.22–7.60) .017*
Baseline TE ≥ 13.5 kPa 2.00 (0.92–4.34) .079
Peg-IFN-free treatment regimens 1.85 (0.86–3.99) .117

ALP = Alkaline phosphatase, ALT = Alanine aminotransferase, AST = Aspartate aminotransferase, BMI = body mass index, Peg-IFN = Pegylated interferon, TE = Transient elastography.