Table 5.
Spearman rank correlations of the GR-eHEALSa subscales and the overall GR-eHEALS with convergent and criterion validity variables.
| Validity and variables | ISb subscale | IAc subscale | Overall scale | ||||
|
|
Correlation coefficient, r | P value | Correlation coefficient, r | P value | Correlation coefficient, r | P value | |
| Convergent validity | |||||||
|
|
Knowledge of internet-based health promotion programs | 0.45 | <.001 | 0.31 | <.001 | 0.41 | <.001 |
|
|
Experience in using internet-based health promotion programs | 0.28 | <.001 | 0.17 | <.01 | 0.25 | <.001 |
|
|
Duration of daily private internet use | 0.15 | <.01 | 0.16 | <.01 | 0.16 | <.01 |
|
|
Internet anxiety | –0.20 | <.001 | –0.30 | <.001 | –0.28 | <.001 |
| Criterion validity | |||||||
|
|
Physical health | 0.04 | .47 | –0.01 | .86 | 0.02 | .71 |
|
|
Mental health | 0.14 | <.05 | 0.11 | <.05 | 0.14 | <.05 |
|
|
Quality of life | 0.12 | <.05 | 0.06 | .29 | 0.10 | .06 |
|
|
Internal health locus of control | 0.19 | <.001 | 0.18 | <.001 | 0.20 | <.001 |
aGR-eHEALS: German Revised eHealth Literacy Scale.
bIS: information seeking.
cIA: information appraisal.