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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2023 Sep 19;72(1):170–180. doi: 10.1111/jgs.18595

TABLE 2.

Sex differences in baselinea characteristics of hip fracture patients (N = 327).

Men (n = 162) Women (n = 165) p-value
Age, years (SD) 80.1 (7.8) 81.5 (7.9) 0.100
Education, years (SD) 13.2 (3.8) 13 (3.0) 0.741
Race, White (%) 90.2% 92.7% 0.419
Charlson Comorbidity Index (SD) 2.5 (1.9) 1.6 (1.6) <0.001
Body Mass Index, kg/m2 (SD) 25.6 (4.5) 25 (5.6) 0.286
Weight, kg (SD) 79.0 (14.0) 63.6 (14.2) <0.001
Grip strength, kg (SD) 29.3 (9.7) 18.6 (6.7) <0.001
Exhaustion (%) 61.7% 67.5% 0.282
Total energy expenditure, kcal/week (SD) 2426.2 (2365.7) 3625.4 (2600) <0.001
Gait speed at month 2, m/s (SD) 0.32 (0.25) 0.37 (0.23) 0.134
ADL score (SD) 2.42 (2.58) 2.75 (2.59) 0.243
3MS score (SD) 82.3 (16.4) 86.0(16.6) 0.045

Note: Values were mean (SD) of continuous variables or % of categorical variables.

a

Baseline was month 0, within 22 days of hospital admission. Gait speed was available starting from month 2.