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. 2021 Jan 8;24(15):5006–5014. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020005340

Table 1.

Sample description by Coronary Artery Calcium Score, São Paulo (SP), Brasil, 2019

Total CAC = 0 CAC 1–100 CAC > 100 P *
n % n % n % n %
Sex <0·001
  Men 1848 45·91 1556 42·78 182 71·37 110 82·71
  Women 2177 54·87 2081 57·22 73 28·63 23 17·29
Age <0·001
  Young adults (34–59 years) 3349 83·20 3154 86·72 147 57·65 48 36·09
  Old adults (60 years or more) 676 16·80 483 13·28 108 42·35 85 63·91
Race/colour self-reported 0·032
  White 2340 58·14 2100 57·74 148 58·04 92 69·17
  No white 1685 41·86 1537 42·26 107 41·96 41 30·83
Education 0·005
  Until 8 years 600 14·90 521 14·32 54 21·18 25 18·80
  9 years or more 3425 85·10 3116 85·68 201 78·82 108 81·20
Overweight or obese 0·007
  No 1398 34·73 1288 35·41 79 30·98 31 23·31
  Yes 2627 65·27 2349 64·59 176 69·02 102 76·69
Smoking <0·001
  Non-smokers 2157 53·59 2000 54·99 115 45·10 42 31·58
  Ex-smoker 1228 30·51 1076 29·58 85 33·33 67 50·38
  Current smoker 640 15·90 561 15·43 55 21·57 24 18·04
Excessive alcohol consumption sporadic 0·200
  No 3633 90·26 3292 90·51 226 88·63 115 85·47
  Yes 392 9·74 345 9·49 29 11·37 18 13·53
Physical activity 0·209
  Low 3166 78·66 2877 79·10 191 74·90 98 73·68
  Moderate 525 13·04 460 12·65 43 16·86 22 16·54
  Vigorous 334 8·30 300 8·25 21 8·24 13 9·78
Hypertension <0·001
  No 2798 69·52 2633 72·39 112 43·92 53 39·85
  Yes 1227 30·48 1004 27·61 143 56·08 80 60·15
Diabetes <0·001
  No 3216 79·90 2966 81·55 175 68·63 75 56·39
  Yes 809 20·10 671 18·45 80 31·37 58 43·61
Dyslipidaemia <0·001
  No 1749 43·45 1624 44·65 83 32·55 42 31·58
  Yes 2276 56·55 2013 55·35 172 67·45 91 68·42
*

Chi-square test.