Table 4.
Estimated elemental contribution (%) of carp (C. carpio) spine (10 g), bones (10 g) and fillet (100 g) to dietary reference value for various population groups.
| Element | Population Group | mg per Day * | Dietary Reference Value (DRV) | Spine | Bones | Fillet |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K | women | 3500 a | %AI | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| men | 3500 a | 0 | 0 | 11 | ||
| children | 1450 b | 1 | 1 | 28 | ||
| Na | women | 2000 a | %AI | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| men | 2000 a | 2 | 2 | 3 | ||
| children | 1500 b | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||
| Ca | women | 975 c | %PRI | 70 | 119 | 3 |
| men | 975 c | 70 | 119 | 3 | ||
| children | 800 d | 86 | 146 | 4 | ||
| Mg | women | 300 a | %AI | 3 | 5 | 10 |
| men | 350 a | 2 | 4 | 9 | ||
| children | 230 e | 4 | 6 | 13 | ||
| Fe | women | 16 a | %PRI | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| men | 11 a | 0 | 0 | 6 | ||
| children | 9 f | 0 | 0 | 8 | ||
| Cu | women | 1.3 a | %AI | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| men | 1.6 a | 1 | 1 | 7 | ||
| children | 1 e | 1 | 1 | 11 | ||
| Zn | women | 10.125 g | %PRI | 4 | 5 | 3 |
| men | 12.85 g | 3 | 4 | 2 | ||
| children | 6.45 b | 7 | 8 | 4 | ||
| Mn | women | 3 a | %AI | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| men | 3 a | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||
| children | 1.25 b | 4 | 6 | 7 |
K, Potassium; Na, Sodium; Ca, Calcium; Mg, Magnesium; Fe, Iron; Cu, Copper; Zn, Zinc; Mn, Manganese. * DRV—Dietary Reference Value (mg per day); PRI—population reference intake; AI—an adequate intake; source for nutrients requirements EFSA [38]. a DRV for adults, i.e., non-lactating, non-pregnant, premenopausal women and men aged 18 and older (≥18). b DRV for children (male and female) aged 4–10 years—average calculated from the standards for the age group 4–6 years and 7–10 years. c DRV for adults (male and female) aged 18 and older (≥18)—average calculated from the standards for the age group 18–24 years and ≥25 years. d DRV for children (male and female) aged 4–10 years. e DRV for children (male and female) aged 3–9 years. f DRV for children (male and female) aged 4–10 years—average calculated from the standards for the age group 4–6 years and 7–10 years for boys and group 4–6 years and 7–11 years for girls. g DRV is given as the average calculated from the standards for women (7.5–12.7 mg/day) and men (9.4–16.3 mg/day).