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. 2024 May 5;25(9):5037. doi: 10.3390/ijms25095037

Table 4.

Future directions in TLR research.

TLR Molecule Type Clinical Trial Status Indications Reference
TLR3 Poly-ICLC Agonist In Use Cancer Immunotherapy [72]
TLR3 RGC100 Agonist Research Phase Cancer Treatment [73]
TLR3 ARNAX Agonist Research Phase Cancer Treatment [73]
TLR3 poly-IC Agonist Research Phase Cancer Treatment [73]
TLR3 TL-532 Agonist Preclinical Cancer Immunotherapy [74]
TLR9 Various Ligands Agonist Clinical Settings Cancer Therapy, Vaccine Adjuvant [75]
TLR7 GSK2245035 Agonist Clinical Trial Respiratory Allergies [78]
TLR7/8 MEDI9197 Agonist Clinical Trial Solid Tumors [79]
TLR9 CYT003-QbG10 Agonist Clinical Trial Allergic Bronchial Asthma [80]
TLR7 Imidazo derivatives Antagonist Phase I Autoimmune, Infectious Diseases [81]
TLR7 Cholesterolized Liposomes Agonist Preclinical Cancer Treatment [82]