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. 2024 May 3;13(9):2693. doi: 10.3390/jcm13092693

Table 3.

Results of the EQ-5D-5L—preoperative (t0), four to six weeks (t1) as well as three months (t2) postoperatively.

EQ-5D-5L (n = 101) Statistical Difference
(p-Value)
(Mean ± SD) t0 vs. t1 t0 vs. t2 t1 vs. t2
Mobility
(1–5)
PRE-OP 3.5 ± 0.8 <0.001 <0.001 0.99
4–6 w POST-OP 1.7 ± 0.8
3 m POST-OP 1.7 ± 0.9
Self-supply
(1–5)
PRE-OP 2.1 ± 1.1 0.005 <0.001 0.06
4–6 w POST-OP 1.7 ± 1.0
3 m POST-OP 1.5 ± 0.8
General tasks
(1–5)
PRE-OP 2.9 ± 1.2 <0.001 <0.001 0.01
4–6 w POST-OP 2.0 ± 1.0
3 m POST-OP 1.7 ± 0.9
Pain
(1–5)
PRE-OP 3.7 ± 0.8 <0.001 <0.001 0.35
4–6 w POST-OP 2.0 ± 0.9
3 m POST-OP 1.9 ± 0.9
Anxiety
(1–5)
PRE-OP 1.5 ± 0.8 0.004 <0.001 0.64
4–6 w POST-OP 1.1 ± 0.3
3 m POST-OP 1.4 ± 0.7
Total result EQ-5D-5L PRE-OP 37.510 ± 855 <0.001 <0.001 0.99
4–6 w POST-OP 19.363 ± 896
3 m POST-OP 18.729 ± 955
Overall health
(0–100)
PRE-OP 48.4 ± 21.1 <0.001 <0.001 0.54
4–6 w POST-OP 68.7 ± 19.3
3 m POST-OP 72.8 ± 16.5