Table 1.
(a) Baseline Characteristics of the Study Cohort | |
---|---|
Characteristic | N = 65 * |
Age in years (range) | 67 (37–87) |
Sex | |
Female | 29 (45%) |
Male | 36 (55%) |
Histology | |
Adenocarcinoma | 62 (95%) |
Mucinous | 1 (2%) |
Acinar cell | 1 (2%) |
Colloid | 1 (2%) |
T stage | |
T1 | 16 (25%) |
T2 | 41 (63%) |
T3/T4 | 8 (12%) |
N stage | |
N0 | 23 (35%) |
N1 | 26 (40%) |
N2 | 16 (25%) |
Initial pathologic stage | |
I | 20 (31%) |
II | 28 (43%) |
III | 17 (26%) |
Surgery type | |
Distal | 12 (18%) |
Whipple | 53 (82%) |
Margin status at surgery | |
Negative (R0) | 34 (52%) |
Positive (R1) | 17 (26%) |
Close (R0, tumor < 1 mm) | 14 (22%) |
Disease-free interval, months (range) | 16 (6–71) |
(b) Treatment Details for Patients in the Study Cohort | |
Characteristic | N = 65 * |
NACT | 27 (42%) |
NACT regimen | |
FOLFIRINOX | 13 (48%) |
gem/Nab-paclitaxel | 12 (43%) |
FOLFOX | 1 (4%) |
G-FLIP | 1 (4%) |
No NACT | 38 |
Length of NACT, months (range) (N = 27) | 3.22 (0.46–13.96) |
CA 19-9 at diagnosis, U/mL (range) | 65 (0–3919) |
CA 19-9 post NACT, U/mL (range) (N = 27) | 50 (0–561) |
Change in CA 19-9, (N = 27) | −3 (−3358, 135) |
Salvage for local vs. nodal recurrence | |
Local | 48 (74%) |
Local and nodal | 10 (15%) |
Nodal | 7 (11%) |
Prior RT | 10 (15%) |
Ablative RT dose (N = 67 A-RT courses) | |
75 Gy/25 fractions | 37 (55%) |
67.5 Gy/15 fractions | 23 (34%) |
Other fractionation schemes | 7 (10%) |
* Unless otherwise stated. Abbreviations: NACT: neoadjuvant chemotherapy; FOLFIRINOX: folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin; FOLFOX: folinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin; G-FLIP: gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and cisplatin; RT: radiation therapy.