Table 2.
Herbal Raw Material |
Active Compounds | Functions | Mechanism of Action | Model | Dose | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Neochlorogenic acid | Anti-atherosclerotic | ↓ FAK/small GTPase proteins ↓ PI3K/Akt ↓ Ras-related signaling. ↓ vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) migration and proliferation |
A7r5 cells (VSMCs) | 3.0 mg/mL for 24 h | [15] |
↑—increased, ↓—decreased