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The effect of PV and CP on the renal expression of (A) the apoptotic gene (Bax) and (B) the anti-apoptotic gene (Bcl2) as detected by qPCR. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 7). * Moreover, # represents a significant difference at p < 0.05 against the control (Cnt) and cisplatin (CP) groups. PV100, low dose papaverine-treated group; PV200, high dose papaverine-treated group.
