Table 3.
Gender-stratified associations between the five subtypes of childhood adversity and the total psychopathology
| Explaining variables | Men | Women | Gender difference in B | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | SE | P value | % Variance explained | B | SE | P value | % Variance explained | χ2, df(1) | P value | |
| Emotional abuse | 0.080 | 0.035 | 0.023 | 3.4 | 0.173 | 0.030 | < 0.001 | 8.5 | 4.10 | 0.043 |
| Physical abuse | –0.004 | 0.080 | 0.964 | 0.7 | 0.053 | 0.097 | 0.587 | 0.7 | 0.20 | 0.653 |
| Sexual abuse | 0.153 | 0.091 | 0.094 | 2.9 | 0.217 | 0.053 | < 0.001 | 5.2 | 0.36 | 0.549 |
| Emotional neglect | 0.061 | 0.027 | 0.026 | 2.5 | –0.017 | 0.029 | 0.566 | 0.6 | 3.81 | 0.051 |
| Physical neglect | 0.167 | 0.043 | < 0.001 | 6.8 | 0.059 | 0.039 | 0.127 | 1.2 | 3.36 | 0.067 |
Age was added as a covariate in the model. Statistical significance (P < 0.05) is presented in bold. B unstandardized regression coefficient, SE clustered standard error