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. 2024 May 10;14:10711. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61413-8

Table 5.

Results of total power loss and voltage deviation using NSWOA and MOPSO.

Feeder Optimization techniques Total power loss (kW) Total voltage deviation (p.u.)
Debre Markos Feeder-4 Base case 470.78 6.95
NSWOA 18.54 0.35
MOPSO 24.75 0.56