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. 2024 Apr 30;121(19):e2301436121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2301436121

Table 1.

Summary statistics

Control group Treated group
Mean SD Mean SD
A. Pretreatment (2015–2018)
 Total citations 114.0 292.5 383.8 970.2
 PubMed citations 105.8 287.0 341.9 926.5
 NIH citations 51.4 195.8 194.5 721.4
 PubMed publications 3.0 4.0 5.9 7.6
B. Posttreatment (2019–2021)
 Total citations 47.9 175.9 147.4 439.4
 PubMed citations 44.1 172.2 127.5 408.7
 NIH citations 22.4 131.6 71.1 306.2
 PubMed publications 3.0 4.8 5.8 8.5
C. ln(post)ln(pre)
 Total citations 0.87 0.96
 PubMed citations 0.88 0.97
 NIH citations 0.83 1.01
 PubMed publications 0.00 0.02
Asian researchers 9,014 10,015
No. of obs. 78,086 35,140