Table 1. Recommendation to minimize risk of contact dermatitis in hairdressers.
Steps | Measures | ||
1. | Substitute allergens with safe alternatives | Allergens | Alternatives |
PPD containing hair dye | Use PPD-free alternative hair dye such as monoethanolamine based hair dye, Para-toluenediamine (PTD) containing hair dye or 2-methoxymethyl (ME)-PPD hair dye | ||
Persulfates in bleaching powders | Use persulfate-free bleaching creams | ||
Ammonium thioglycolate in hair perm products | Use cysteamine containing hair perm products | ||
2. | Engineering measures to limit exposure such as ensuring a well-ventilated room for mixing hair products. | ||
3. | Administrative measures and policies to minimize exposure to allergens such as distributing the wet work evenly among employees to reduce the individual’s exposure to wet work. | ||
4. | Use of personal protective equipment such as wearing gloves at work. |