Skip to main content
. 2024 May 12;15:116. doi: 10.1186/s13244-024-01689-6

Table 5.

Prediction performance for PFS of risk score

Time PFS probability Accuracy (%) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%)
3 months ≥ 90% 60.2 (50.1–69.7) [62/103] 56.0 (45.2–66.4) [51/91] 91.7 (61.5–99.8) [11/12] 98.1 (89.7–99.9) [51/52] 21.6 (11.3–35.3) [11/51]
≥ 75% 83.5 (74.9–83.5) [86/103] 93.4 (86.2–97.5) [85/91] 8.3 (0.2–38.5) [1/12] 88.5 (80.4–94.1) [85/96] 14.3 (0.4–57.9) [1/7]
6 months ≥ 60% 75.7 (66.3–83.6) [78/103] 73.1 (59.0–84.8) [38/52] 78.4 (64.7–88.7) [40/51] 79.6 (63.3–88.2) [38/49] 74.1 (60.3–85.0) [40/54]
≥ 40% 70.9 (61.1–79.4) [73/103] 80.6 (62.5–92.5) [25/31] 66.7 (54.6–77.3) [48/72] 51.0 (36.3–65.6) [25/49] 88.9 (77.4–95.8) [48/54]
≥ 20% 58.3 (48.1–67.9) [60/103] 75.0 (42.8–94.5) [9/12] 56.0 (45.2–66.4) [51/91] 18.4 (8.8–32.0) [9/49] 94.4 (84.6–98.8) [51/54]
12 months ≥ 30% 94.4 (84.6–98.8) [70/103] 83.6 (73.3–91.2) [61/73] 33.3 (14.7–49.4) [9/30] 77.6 (63.3–88.2) [61/82] 42.9 (21.8–66.0) [9/21]
≥ 20% 62.1 (52.0–71.5) [64/103] 92.2 (97.8–81.1) [47/51] 53.1 (34.7–70.9) [17/32] 57.3 (45.9–68.2) [47/82] 81.0 (58.1–94.6) [17/21]
≥ 10% 46.6 (36.7–56.7) [48/103] 85.7 (57.2–98.2) [29/31] 26.4 (16.7–38.1) [19/72] 35.4 (25.1–46.7) [29/82] 90.1 (69.6–98.8) [19/21]

Data are percentages with 95% CIs in parentheses and numbers of observations in brackets

PFS progression-free survival, CI confidence interval, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value