Table 3.

Logistic models (95% confidence intervals) of kidney stone events for log-transformed RS levels in NHANES participants between 2007 and 2016.^a

		Model 1		Model 2		Model 3
	Mean (SD)	aOR (95% CI)	P	aOR (95% CI)	P	aOR (95% CI)	P
Log RC	1.31 (0.23)	1.823 (1.357–1.245)	< 0.001	1.553 (1.147–2.102)	0.004	1.424 (1.050–1.929)	0.023

SD: standard deviation; RC: remnant cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Non-HDL-C: non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; CI: confidence interval; aOR: adjusted odds ratio.

^aModel 1: adjusted basic information for age, gender, race, marital status and education.

Model 2: model 1 further adjusted lifestyle factors for moderate recreational activities and BMI.

Model 3: model 2 further adjusted high risk factors for kidney stone formation for hypertension, diabetes, apolipoprotein B, blood urea nitrogen, serum uric acid and serum creatinine.