Table 4.
Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence interval (CIs) for the associations of obesity- and lipid-related indices with T2D.
| Variables | Male | Female | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||
| OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | |
| WC | 2.284(1.934,2.697) | 0.000 | 2.205(1.855,2.622) | 0.000 | 1.998(1.724,2.316) | 0.000 | 1.703(1.462,1.983) | 0.000 |
| BMI | 2.166(1.839,2.551) | 0.000 | 2.094(1.758,2.494) | 0.000 | 1.675(1.447,1.940) | 0.000 | 1.522(1.307,1.773) | 0.000 |
| WHtR | 2.446(2.079,2.878) | 0.000 | 2.251(1.903,2.662) | 0.000 | 2.058(1.771,2.393) | 0.000 | 1.760(1.506,2.057) | 0.000 |
| VAI | 2.843(2.397,3.373) | 0.000 | 2.868(2.403,3.423) | 0.000 | 2.603(2.238,3.028) | 0.000 | 2.337(2.002,2.728) | 0.000 |
| ABSI | 1.608(1.363,1.896) | 0.000 | 1.516(1.278,1.797) | 0.000 | 1.527(1.308,1.782) | 0.000 | 1.376(1.163,1.682) | 0.000 |
| BRI | 2.453(2.084,2.886) | 0.000 | 2.255(1.907,2.668) | 0.000 | 2.063(1.774,2.398) | 0.000 | 1.764(1.509,2.062) | 0.000 |
| LAP | 2.851(2.419,3.360) | 0.000 | 2.844(2.394,3.378) | 0.000 | 2.818(2.418,3.285) | 0.000 | 2.476(2.117,2.896) | 0.000 |
| CI | 2.203(1.867,2.599) | 0.000 | 2.024(1.709,2.397) | 0.000 | 1.848(1.591,2.146) | 0.000 | 1.619(1.379,1.900) | 0.000 |
| CVAI | 2.570(2.183,3.026) | 0.000 | 2.409(2.034,2.854) | 0.000 | 2.973(2.556,3.459) | 0.000 | 2.516(2.143,2.953) | 0.000 |
| TyG index | 6.266(5.271,7.450) | 0.000 | 6.643(5.547,7.954) | 0.000 | 6.421(5.478,7.526) | 0.000 | 5.957(5.068,7.002) | 0.000 |
| TyG-BMI | 3.415(2.893,4.030) | 0.000 | 3.508(2.943,4.182) | 0.000 | 3.269(2.814,3.798) | 0.000 | 2.978(2.549,3.479) | 0.000 |
| TyG-WC | 3.844(3.253,4.541) | 0.000 | 3.851(3.235,4.585) | 0.000 | 4.182(3.574,4.893) | 0.000 | 3.677(3.132,4.316) | 0.000 |
| TyG-WHtR | 4.009(3.393,4.737) | 0.000 | 3.886(3.270,4.618) | 0.000 | 3.829(3.288,4.460) | 0.000 | 3.314(2.833,3.877) | 0.000 |
WC: waist circumference; BMI: body mass index; WHtR: waist to height ratio; VAI: visceral adiposity index; ABSI: A body shape index; BRI: body roundness index; LAP: lipid accumulation product; CVAI: Chinese visceral adiposity index; CI: conicity index; TyG index: triglyceride-glucose index; TyG-BMI: TyG related to BMI; TyG-WC: TyG related to WC; TyG-WHtR: TyG related to WHtR.
Model l: unadjusted.
Model 2: adjusting for age, educational levels, marital status, current residence, current smoking, alcohol drinking, taking activities, having regular exercises, and chronic diseases.